Sri Lanka is in the process of developing
its fledgling electronics industry to help propel the island
into the 21st century as a Newly Industrialized Country
(NIC) according to industry experts. The government is studying
the potential for information technology and electronics
industries and how they could be given greater emphasis
in its industrial stage.
The Government and private sectors in the
nation’s development share a belief that information
and communications technology (ICT) is a foundation medium
for the equitable distribution of opportunity and knowledge
within society and communities and a key determinant of
competitive advantage of Sri Lanka.
The belief has resulted in a shared vision
for an e-Sri Lanka – a vision which will take the
dividends of ICT to every village, citizen, business and
also transform the way Government works.
Further, if Sri Lanka is to have any growth
in the information technology industry. The education system
geared to the needs of the industry, tariffs on imported
parts need to adjust so that finished products are competitive,
and better research and development facilities need to be
set up.
Industry veterans who acknowledge that
there is a huge potential for growth in the IT sector in
Sri Lanka, say one big concern is the lack of initiative
to change and undue fears. One big fear is that job-losses
would be caused by introduction of modern technology. The
industry also needs a large number of young professionals
with experience. There are a lot of qualified university
graduates in the computer field, but they are not being
trained in a specific part of the industry that will make
them professionals in that sector and only in the major
cities computer literacy is high. In Sri Lanka greatest
weakness is the poor telecommunication infrastructure within
the country.
Sri Lanka is a developing country with
a not-so-unique problem regarding information technology.
For Sri Lanka to be a global competitor, a skilled, technologically
literate work force is needed.
The right education and skills don't guarantee
a good job. In the new economy skills matter more. Skills
are what allow people to navigate the change successfully.
For workers to be highly productive they must have the education
and training necessary to keep them in tune with the onward
march of technology. In global competition it becomes increasingly
important that country invest in our available "human
capital". It is in the knowledge, education, and skills
of our work force.